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CPSC Notices of Violation: what gets caught

CPSC's own spreadsheet of violative sampled products, tabulated by year, country, violation and requested action.

Last checked: 2026-09-22 · Source: CPSC Notices of Violation spreadsheet, updated 20 Aug 2026 CPSC · Licence: CC BY 4.0

Quick answer

CPSC's Notices of Violation spreadsheet (updated 20 August 2026) lists 39,928 violative sampled products from January 2009 to April 2026. 68.9% give China as the country. 2025 was the highest year in the file with 4,308 notices. In 2026 so far the most frequent violation is Third Party Certificate Violation (322 of 1,594). CPSC

39,928violative samples, 2009 to Apr 2026
68.9%list China as country
4,308in 2025, the highest year
1,594in 2026 to April

Notices of Violation by year

2026 covers January to April only.

201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202420252026
YearNotices
20121,945
20131,547
20142,335
20153,208
20162,210
20171,862
20182,766
20192,455
20201,467
20212,219
20223,611
20232,345
20242,357
20254,308
20261,594

Most frequent violations in 2026

Third Party Certificate Violation322
Certificate Testing Submission199
Misbranded Toys115
Tracking Label Violation110
Upholstered Furniture107
Toy Standard - ASTM F96375
General Conformity Certificate Violation59
Children's Sleepwear: Sizes 0 through 6X57

By country listed

China27,510 68.9%
Not stated3,062 7.7%
United States1,953 4.9%
Mexico1,243 3.1%
Hong Kong840 2.1%
India802 2.0%
Peru625 1.6%
Canada415 1.0%
Vietnam275 0.7%
Japan251 0.6%
Taiwan214 0.5%
Turkey191 0.5%

By violation, all years

Lead in Children's Product / FHSA6,743 16.9%
Tracking Label Violation6,243 15.6%
Third Party Certificate Violation4,617 11.6%
Small Parts1,628 4.1%
Art Materials Labeling1,411 3.5%
Failure to install covers that meet ASME/ANSI1,346 3.4%
Exceeds Phthalate Permanent Ban Limit1,263 3.2%
Certificate Testing Submission912 2.3%
Lead-in-Paint Toy/Children's Product/CPSA833 2.1%
Certificate Testing Not Reported698 1.7%
General Conformity Certificate Violation685 1.7%
Sleepwear Flammability Failure607 1.5%
Lead in Children's Product536 1.3%
Special Labeling under 3(b)470 1.2%
Pyrotechnic Materials Overload451 1.1%

Action CPSC requested

Normalised from CPSC's free-text action field.

Stop sale and correct future production21,312 53.4%
Correct future production9,142 22.9%
Seize5,213 13.1%
Recall4,115 10.3%
Other105 0.3%
Release41 0.1%

Method and limits

  • One row in CPSC's spreadsheet is one violative sampled product, not one company or one shipment.
  • Dates come in several formats; we read month and year. 94 rows carry no readable date and are counted in totals only.
  • Countries are CPSC's entries, normalised for spelling (e.g. 'Peoples Republic of China' to China). 'Not stated' means the cell is empty.
  • We publish aggregates only. CPSC's file names firms and addresses, some of them individuals; we do not republish them.

How to cite this dataset

ComplyGoods, CPSC Notices of Violation, analysed, version 2026-09-22. https://complygoods.com/data/violations/. Licensed CC BY 4.0.

Machine-readable twin for assistants: https://complygoods.com/data/violations.md

Download: JSON · CSV · Markdown · CC BY 4.0

Razvan Toma
Researched and maintained byRazvan Toma

Founder of ComplyGoods. Publishes open data on product-compliance regimes (also eprfrancerep.com and eprgermanyrep.com). Every figure here links to the government file or provider page it was read from.

Razvan Toma on LinkedIn ↗

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